Oillinko

Oil & Gas Equipment, Services & Procurement Blog

Practical guides for equipment buyers, engineers and traders. Explore specifications, field service scopes, quality evidence and the decisions behind a complete enquiry.

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Published articles

45 published articles in the knowledge library.

· 9 min read

API 6A PSL and PR Levels: A Wellhead Equipment Buyer’s Guide

Separate product specification requirements from design-validation evidence before ordering wellhead and tree equipment.

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· 9 min read

DAP vs DDP for Oil & Gas Equipment Buyers

Compare import clearance, duties, destination delivery and quotation assumptions before selecting a delivered trade term.

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· 9 min read

Electric Motor Rewinding RFQ: Tests, Data and Acceptance Records

Define the as-found evidence, authorized repair boundary, winding data, final tests and handover records.

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· 9 min read

API 598 vs ISO 5208 Valve Testing: A Buyer’s Guide

Define valve shell and closure testing, acceptance criteria and traceable reports before ordering.

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· 9 min read

Coating DFT Inspection Reports: A Buyer’s Guide

Define the measurement basis, inspection areas, acceptance criteria and traceable records for dry-film thickness.

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· 8 min read

NPT vs BSPT vs BSPP: A Threaded Fitting Buyer’s Guide

Identify the thread family and complete sealing arrangement before ordering fittings or adapters.

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· 8 min read

Heat Number Traceability: Matching Materials to Mill Certificates

Connect delivered materials to their mill certificates and resolve gaps in the documentary chain.

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· 8 min read

Mechanical Seal Replacement: Identification and RFQ Guide

Identify the installed seal, define the assembly boundary and compare replacement offers.

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· 8 min read

Oil Flushing Service RFQ: Cleanliness Targets and Acceptance

Define oil flushing boundaries, cleanliness requirements, sampling evidence and handover responsibilities.

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· 9 min read

Check Valve Cracking Pressure: A Buyer’s RFQ Guide

Separate opening threshold, required flow, resealing and working pressure before buying an inline check valve.

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· 9 min read

Inspection and Test Plans: Hold vs Witness Points

Agree inspection participation, notification and release authority before placing an equipment order.

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· 9 min read

Plate Heat Exchanger Cleaning vs Reconditioning: RFQ Guide

Compare cleaning, plate reconditioning and frame repair through a clearly defined service scope.

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· 9 min read

Liquid Penetrant vs Magnetic Particle Testing: RFQ Guide

Compare PT and MT applicability, then define inspection coverage, acceptance criteria and traceable reporting.

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· 9 min read

ASME B16.5 Flange Pressure Classes: A Buyer’s Guide

Understand class designations, material-specific pressure-temperature ratings and complete-joint checks before buying flanges.

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· 9 min read

Export Packing for Oil & Gas Equipment: RFQ Checklist

Define equipment protection, package identity and transport responsibilities before comparing packing quotations.

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· 8 min read

Pressure Gauge Calibration Certificates: A Buyer’s Guide

Check the instrument identity, measured results and acceptance basis before treating a calibration certificate as approval.

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· 9 min read

Replacement Heat Exchanger Tube Bundles: RFQ Guide

Define replacement boundaries, drawing evidence and performance responsibilities before ordering a tube bundle.

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· 9 min read

Valve Actuator Replacement: RFQ & Compatibility Guide

Check valve duty, mounting, controls and failure response before accepting a replacement actuator.

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· 8 min read

Control Valve Repair RFQs: Scope, Tests and Reports

Request evidence about the valve, actuator and positioner before approving an overhaul quotation.

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· 8 min read

EXW vs FCA for Oil & Gas Equipment Buyers

Compare collection, loading and export responsibilities before choosing an equipment quotation.

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· 8 min read

Positive Material Identification: XRF vs OES for Buyers

Choose a PMI method that can measure the elements your purchase specification actually needs.

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· 8 min read

Spiral Wound Gasket Identification: A Buyer’s RFQ Guide

Turn gasket markings, ring details and flange records into a clear replacement requirement.

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· 9 min read

Special-Purpose Couplings (API 671) and Baseplate Design for Rotating Equipment

How to specify the right coupling type and baseplate for critical rotating equipment

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· 9 min read

API 675 Metering Pumps: Controlled-Volume Dosing Explained

What API 675 accuracy, linearity and repeatability actually require of a metering pump

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· 8 min read

Common Reasons an RFQ Goes to the Wrong Supplier — and How a Sourcing Partner Filters for Fit

Why RFQs land on mismatched suppliers, and how to filter for real fit before sending one

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· 8 min read

Consolidated Shipments and Multi-Vendor Orders: Why Buyers Use a Single Sourcing Partner

How combining multiple vendors into one shipment actually works, and when it's worth it

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· 8 min read

How to Evaluate and Vet an Equipment Trading Company Before You Send Your First RFQ

The checks that separate a real sourcing partner from a reseller with a PDF catalogue

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· 9 min read

Vertical Turbine Pumps for Tank Farms and Cooling Water Intakes (API 610 VS)

How the API 610 VS sub-types differ, and which ones actually get specified for tank farms and intakes

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· 8 min read

Equipment Trading Companies vs Buying Direct from the Manufacturer: Pros, Cons and When Each Makes Sense

The trade-offs between routing an order through a trading company and buying direct from the factory

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· 8 min read

What an Oil & Gas Equipment Sourcing Partner Actually Does (Beyond Placing the Order)

Vendor vetting, comparable quotes, technical review, inspection coordination and freight — the work behind the RFQ

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· 9 min read

Pump Commissioning and Factory Acceptance Testing (FAT) Checklist

What to check at the factory, and what changes once the pump is on site

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· 9 min read

Reading a Pump Curve: Head, Flow, NPSH and Best Efficiency Point Explained

How to read a vendor's pump curve before you sign off on a quote

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· 9 min read

API 674 & API 676: Reciprocating and Rotary Positive Displacement Pumps

When to specify a positive displacement pump instead of centrifugal, and which standard applies

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· 9 min read

API 682 Mechanical Seal Piping Plans Explained (Plans 11, 23, 32, 52, 53)

What Plan 11, 23, 32, 52 and 53 actually do, and how to pick the right one

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· 9 min read

API 610 Pump Types & Classes Explained (OH, BB, VS)

How to read an API 610 pump type designation before you specify one

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· 6 min read

EN 10204 Material Certificates Explained (2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2)

The difference between a 3.1 and a 3.2 certificate — and when you need one

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· 6 min read

Gaskets & Sealing Products Explained: Spiral Wound, RTJ & Kammprofile

Choosing the right gasket type for the flange class and service

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· 7 min read

Pressure Vessels, Tanks & Heat Exchangers: The Codes That Govern Them

ASME Section VIII, API 650/620 and TEMA, explained for buyers

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· 8 min read

Third-Party Inspection (TPI) for Oil & Gas Equipment

What TPI covers, who the agencies are, and how to specify witnessing level

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· 8 min read

Valves & Actuation for Oil and Gas: Types, Standards and Actuation

Gate, ball, check and control valves — and how to choose the actuator

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· 7 min read

Wellhead & Christmas Tree Equipment Explained (API 6A)

How wellhead pressure and material classes are set, in plain terms

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· 7 min read

Hot Tapping & Line Stopping Explained (API RP 2201)

Modify live pipelines without shutting them down

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· 6 min read

Pipeline Fittings & Schedules

Elbows, tees, reducers and how schedules work

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· 8 min read

Flanges, Gaskets & Bolting

How flanged connections hold, and how to spec them

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· 6 min read

How to Write a Bill of Quantities (BOQ)

Get your equipment list right so suppliers can quote

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